ConjugateVerb.com ﹥ Portuguese Conjugator ﹥ -AR | afinar

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Conjugation of the Portuguese Verb 'afinar'

Participles

pastpresent
afinadoafinando
AA

Indicative Tenses

preterite
eu afineinós afinámos
tu afinastevós afinastes
ele afinoueles afinaram
past imperfect
eu afinavanós afinávamos
tu afinavasvós afináveis
ele afinavaeles afinavam
past pluperfect
eu afinaranós afináramos
tu afinarasvós afináreis
ele afinaraeles afinaram

Indicative Tenses

present
eu afinonós afinamos
tu afinasvós afinais
ele afinaeles afinam
future
eu afinareinós afinaremos
tu afinarásvós afinareis
ele afinaráeles afinarão

imperative

affirmative
afinemos nós
afina tuafinai vós
afine eleafinem eles
negative
não afinemos nós
não afines tunão afineis vós
não afine elenão afinem eles
conditional
eu afinarianós afinaríamos
tu afinariasvós afinaríeis
ele afinariaeles afinariam
personal infinitive
para afinar eupara afinarmos nós
para afinares tupara afinardes vós
para afinar elepara afinarem eles

Subjunctive Tenses

past imperfect
se eu afinassese nós afinássemos
se tu afinassesse vós afinásseis
se ele afinassese eles afinassem
present
que eu afineque nós afinemos
que tu afinesque vós afineis
que ele afineque eles afinem
future
quando eu afinarquando nós afinarmos
quando tu afinaresquando vós afinardes
quando ele afinarquando eles afinarem
eco-friendly printable Portuguese conjugation for the verb afinar

*Verbs are shown as:

  1. INFINITIVE + SUFFIX: For example, the verb dar has a conjugation of dar+ei which is shown as darei.
  2. STEM + SUFFIX REPLACEMENT: For example, the verb volver has a conjugation of volv+eu which is shown as volveu.
  3. IRREGULAR: For example, the verb pedir has a conjugation of peço which is shown as peço.
-AR conjugation hints:
  1. All second persons end in 's' except for the imperative and preterite indicative singular
  2. All singulars for first and second persons end in a vowel except for the future and personal infinitive
  3. All first person plurals end in '-mos'
  4. All third person plurals end in 'm' except for future indicative
  5. The future subjunctive and personal infinitive are the same
  6. The future and pluperfect indicatives are the same except the stress syllable on the pluperfect is before the future and the first person singular and the third person plural suffixes are different
  7. It is important to remember that all the subjunctive tenses are 'subject' unto the indicative tenses for creating the radical part of the verb. The radical for the present subjunctive is formed by dropping the final 'o' of the present indicative first person singular. The radicals for both the preterite and future subjunctives are formed by dropping the '-ram' from the preterite indicative third preson plural.
  8. Considering the -ar and either the -er or -ir suffixes as opposite conjugations, the indicative and subjunctive present tenses are almost opposites. The radical of the present subjective is formed by dropping the final 'o' from the present indicative first person singular. The verb conjugation is formed as the opposite present indicative verb conjugation except the first person singular is the same as the third person singular.